Web Design Tutorial

This web design tutorial is a complete guide for beginners who want to learn web design from the basics. Here, we cover everything from web designing fundamentals such as the importance of UI/UX Design and their principles, web graphics and typography, etc.to advanced web design topics such as the role of 3D graphics in UI/UX design, role of psychology in UX design, purpose of wireframing in web design process and more.




History of Web Design

Web design has come a long way since the early days of the internet. Here's a quick look at how it all started and how it’s evolved over time:



  • Mid-1990s – Tables for Layouts
    In the early days, web designers used tables to create structured layouts. It helped make websites look more organized, even if it wasn’t the most flexible method.

  • Late 1990s – Introduction of CSS
    Then came CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), which allowed designers to separate a website’s style from its structure. This made web pages easier to manage and customize.

  • Early 2000s – Web Standards
    Around this time, web standards were introduced. These helped make websites look consistent across different browsers and also made them more SEO-friendly.

  • 2010s – Rise of Responsive Design
    With the growth of smartphones and tablets, responsive web design became essential. It allowed websites to adapt to different screen sizes, improving accessibility for all users.

  • Mid-2010s – Animations & User Engagement
    Web animations started gaining popularity. These visual effects made websites more dynamic and engaging, improving the overall user experience.

  • Today – Mobile-First & Modern Features
    Modern web design focuses on a mobile-first approach. Features like dark mode, 3D elements, and user-centered design are now common to create a smooth, visually appealing experience for users.


Web Design Jobs and Opportunities (2025)


Web Designing opens doors to various opportunities in the web development and IT industry. Here are some roles you can pursue:
👉 Web Designer
👉 UI/UX Developer
👉 Front-End Developer
👉 User Experience (UX) Designer
👉 User Interface (UI) Designer
👉 Digital Marketer
👉 Content Manager/Strategist
👉 E-commerce Specialist
👉 Web Accessibility Specialist


What is Web Design?

Web Design is a field related to designing websites on the Internet. Without a good design, a
website fails to perform well and cannot produce a good impact on the user. Design is a  creative process that affects the ranking of the brand. A good website design helps to create an engaging online presence that captivates the audience.
Before beginning to design a website a user has to be clear about what web designing is. It is the art of making websites look and feel good to the user and providing easy access to the website features to the client. It focuses on improving the user experience rather than development.

Types of Website

1. Static Website: In Static Websites, Web pages are returned by the server which are prebuilt
source code files built using simple languages such as HTML, CSS, or JavaScript. There is no processing of content on the server (according to the user) in Static Websites. Web pages are returned by the server with no change therefore, static Websites are fast. There is no interaction with databases. Also, they are less costly as the host does not need to support server-side processing with different languages.




2. Dynamic Website: In Dynamic Websites, Web pages are returned by the server which is
processed during runtime means they are not prebuilt web pages, but they are built during runtime according to the user’s demand with the help of server-side scripting languages such as PHP, Node.js, ASP.NET and many more supported by the server. So, they are slower than static websites but updates and interaction with databases are possible. Dynamic Websites are used over Static Websites as updates can be done very easily as compared to static websites (Where altering in every page is required) but in Dynamic Websites, it is possible to do a common change once, and it will reflect in all the web pages.



There are different types of websites on the whole internet, we had chosen some most common categories to give you a brief idea –

👉 Blogs: These types of websites are managed by an individual or a small group of persons, they can cover any topics — they can give you fashion tips, music tips, travel tips, fitness tips. Nowadays professional blogging has become an external popular way of earning money online.

👉 E-commerce: These websites are well known as online shops. These websites allow us to
make purchasing products and online payments for products and services. Stores can be
handled as standalone websites.

👉Portfolio: These types of websites acts as an extension of a freelancer resume. It provides a convenient way for potential clients to view your work while also allowing you to expand on your skills or services.

👉Brochure: These types of websites are mainly used by small businesses, these types of
websites act as a digital business card, and used to display contact information, and to
advertise services, with just a few pages.

👉News and Magazines: These websites needs less explanation, the main purpose of these
types of websites is to keep their readers up-to-date from current affairs whereas magazines
focus on the entertainment.
👉 Social Media: We all know about some famous social media websites like Facebook, Twitter, Reddit, and many more. These websites are usually created to let people share their
thoughts, images, videos, and other useful components.

👉Educational: Educational websites are quite simple to understand as their name itself
explains it. These websites are designed to display information via audio or videos or images.

👉 Portal: These types of websites are used for internal purposes within the school, institute, or any business, These websites often contain a login process allowing students to access their credential information or allows employees to access their emails and alerts.